Homeschooling my Children in Korea . . .
A couple of weeks ago, reporter Chris Carpenter for the JoongAng Daily interviewed my family and me for an article on homeschooling: "Homeschooled kids get best of both worlds." As you see from the photo above, the article has now been published, yesterday in fact (April 15, 2010), both in hard copy and on the internet. Below the photo in the offline and online copies, you can read:
En-uk Hwang takes homeschool classes with his father, Jeffery Hodges, in the evenings after he finishes public school for the day. Hwang will begin homeschooling full time when he reaches the seventh grade.I see that the JoongAng's policy on romanizing Korean names results in a 'misspelling' of "En-Uk" as "En-uk" -- and the same later with "Sa-Rah" as "Sa-rah." Ah, the price of fame . . .
By the way, don't be misled by the quote directly above the photo in the online article:
"I'm not working. I felt like there's no reason why I can't step in and fill in some of the gaps."That's not my remark, but one by another homeschooling parent, Jenny Walters, who is apparently a former teacher herself and is instructing her three daughters at home. Just to be completely clear . . .
Anyway, as you can see in the article if you look, the photo above of En-Uk and me is the only one that accompanies what Mr. Carpenter wrote, so Sa-Rah felt a bit disappointed, I think, but -- on the other hand -- she got quoted:
Sa-rah Hwang, 13, attends what some would call the ideal middle school. Her parents are involved, she doesn't have negative peer pressure and she's close to home.That's why I've learned so much in my life . . . so a little less learning, please! But seriously, I do believe in letting children learn by making mistakes without being made to feel stupid -- and certainly without being punished physically for errors, as sometimes happens in Korean schools. Even in elementary school, this at times happened, and I felt that Sa-Rah had suffered enough. Sun-Ae thought so, too.
In fact, she's in it.
In September 2009, Hwang left Korean public school halfway through the seventh grade and became one of about 600 to 1,000 kids in South Korea who are homeschooled.
That wide range is the best guess of the Home School Legal Defense Association, a U.S.-based nonprofit. In fact, it's difficult to say how many families homeschool in Korea since, for Koreans, it falls into a legal gray area -- prohibited by law, but not punished by the authorities.
For non-Koreans living here, though, it's legal. Lee Gyeong-rim, who works in the global human resources division at the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, said Korea does not have laws dictating how foreign families educate their children. The only possible drawback for foreign children who homeschool may be difficulty entering Korean universities, Lee said.
For Hwang, whose father is American and mother is Korean, that won't be a problem. One of the reasons she homeschools is because she plans to go to an American college.
"If I wanted to go to an American university, I had to work harder on my English," she said.
She begins most school days between 8:30 and 9 a.m. and tackles one subject per day, finishing at about 2 p.m. Monday is English, Tuesday is math, Wednesday is science and so on. Hwang gets her assignments online, does homework and turns it in to teachers at Keystone School, a U.S. accredited online school whose graduates earn a U.S. high school diploma.
The contrast between Korean and American learning styles was another factor in the decision.
"I didn't want my children to be punished for giving the wrong answer," Hwang's father, Jeffery Hodges, said. "Because to get to the right answer or to be creative you have to make a lot of mistakes, and you learn from your mistakes."
For anyone interested, go and read the entire article.


15 Comments:
It sounds like you are following a US curriculum, so I am curious what, if any, Korean language, literature, and history education you are including.
That's my wife's job, actually. I would be incompetent at it.
Sa-Rah's reading in Korean -- things that my wife is encouraging, but I don't know exactly what.
Just to be clear, though, I do think it important that my children be entirely bi-cultural, and they might even decide on a Korean university, so I want them to be prepared.
Jeffery Hodges
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Very interesting. There are so many views on this one. The general education line in the UK would be that home-schooling restricts social development and co-operative learning abilities, often leads to a narrow curriculum. Of course, this verdict comes from a system geared to co-operative learning and citizenship. I find your case more complex because it is (I think) a choice between a restrictive ideological educational system and the free thinking education that you wish to provide. The choice to home-school is available in the UK: it often hits the headlines where child prodigies are concerned (and the press, quietly, wants to gloat at social oddballs; or the press, openly, wishes to make a racial point e.g. Black pupils succeed better at home because they avoid the negative aspects of high schooling). I think your idea of bi-culturalism and bi-lingualism is wonderful. May fortune favour this independent decision.
Thanks. It's been difficult doing both -- the public Korean elementary school and the private home schooling -- so having my daughter enrolled in an online school has been great, but she's had to make some adjustments . . . self-discipline, mostly.
Jeffery Hodges
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John B, my wife added a reminder -- Sa-Rah is in a reading group, for literature and various things in Korean.
She also studies Chinese, for whatever that's worth . . .
Jeffery Hodges
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Can I please get the website for this online high school.
Mike, here it is.
Jeffery Hodges
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I just read your article...very interesting! Any chance you know of a good online 1st-3rd grade school? My family will be in Korea next month. I know we want to homeschool. But I have no idea where to start.
Sorry, but the only school that I know of online for homeschooling begins at grade 6.
You might have to do the schooling on your own, as I did, using textbooks.
Jeffery Hodges
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i am moving with my two sons and wife to korea in june. my coworkers have told me that the school nearby is used to foreign students and will help them assimilate easily/ on the other hand my wife (she is korean) is very concerned that they will be bullied by peers and ignored or ridiculed by teachers. any advice for my family is greatly appreciated. my email is mahoola@hotmail.com
Our children have not been bullied, except once or twice, but they grew up in Korea and are already bicultural (and know Korean culture very well).
If your children can speak Korean, they will be able to adjust, I think, especially if they are young. The older, the harder.
If the school is used to foreign students, that will surely help.
I don't know your situation, but I should add, since this is the social reality, that Koreans distinguish among various nationalities. All non-Koreans are considered foreign, but some foreigners are more acceptable than others. The same goes for mixed children. Some mixtures are more acceptable that others.
This is slowly changing. Heinz Ward is celebrated in Korea for his football exploits and has been welcomed in Korea several times, so mixtures of Korean and African-American have become more acceptable.
The same goes for other mixtures. They are gradually becoming more accepted.
As you see, much depends on various things . . .
Jeffery Hodges
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Hey Jeffrey.
I'm a Korean student and I recently started homeschooling mostly because I couldn't take the traditional Korean education system any more. I was actually good at it. In fact, my grades (the only thing that matters to a Korean student) were in the top 5% of the class, enough to gain admittance to a good college (the ultimate objective of living to a Korean student). But that doesn't compensate for the ridiculously hostile learning environment they have here. I spent almost 20 hours a day studying (no, not studying, but MEMORIZING) and it's about time I put up with this madness. Anyway, sorry for being so emotional there, but the problem is that I got caught up so emotionally that I never really thought carefully about homeschooling. I'm doing most of my studies at an online high school and I'm looking to apply to Stanford EPGY OHS next year, but aside from that, I'm totally lost on what I should do. Can you give me some advice? Are there any homeschooling groups in Seoul? If so, I'd love to get in touch. Thank you!
Shannon
Dear Ms. Shannon Jang,
Thanks for the email. I've posted a number of times about homeschooling, and comments indicate an interest in it here in Korea, but I don't know of any groups.
That has been a problem, actually, and my daughter has felt very isolated, so much so that she's decided to return to the Korean school system. You seem like the sort of student who won't mind isolation as much as my daughter has. I wish you the best in this.
By the way, I perhaps ought to correct a couple of things. My name has an unusual spelling: "Jeffery."
An though you wrote this:
"it's about time I put up with this madness"
. . . you meant this:
"it's about time I stopped putting up with this madness"
Oh, about the advice? Read a lot, write a lot, and think a lot.
Jeffery Hodges
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Jeffery. I am a teacher in Korea and a mom of two young boys. I will be homeschooling (not sending to Korean elementary.)
Which curriculum are you using?
Our kids receive both a Korean and an American education, so they're not, strictly speaking, being homeschooled.
I use a mix of texts to homeschool in English: Scott Foresman (science, social studies, reading), Macmillan / McGraw-Hill (math), and Cambridge - Murphy & Smalzer (grammar)
I supplement these with works of fiction for reading along with readings in nonfiction, and I teach them writing on my own since that's my area of expertise.
I'm afraid I'm not much help. The homeschooling hasn't worked out so well in our case. I have too little time to do it properly, and my kids lack the necessary self-discipline to take up the slack.
In short, expect to work a lot.
Jeffery Hodges
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